Loafers, Oxfords and Brogues

October 29th, 2009

The Budget Babe asked a great question regarding last week’s post on loafers:

“Do you think you could explain the difference between loafers, brogues and oxfords? I get these styles mixed up a lot”.

Descriptions vary across the globe and around the Internet, but here is the way I would define these three styles and the differences between them.

Loafers

Loafers are lace-less, slip on shoes with a moccasin type construction. For the most part they’re casual shoes especially when the soles are chunky and rubberized. But they can look smarter when the styles are more refined and the leather is dressy. The vamps and the heels of the shoe can be either high or low.

Naturalizer Nominate KORS Michael Kors Cabbie MICHAEL Michael Kors Bayville Loafer

Above are three styles of loafer: casual and flat, dressy and flat, dressy and heeled.

Oxfords

Oxfords are high vamped shoes with enclosed lace-up detailing. They can either be casual or dressy depending on the style.

Mephisto Sadura La Canadienne Nalla Harajuku Lovers Packard

Above are three styles of oxford: casual and flat, dressy and low heeled, dressy and high heeled.

Brogues

Brogues (or “wing tips”) are oxfords with brogue design detailing. “Broguing” refers to perforated patterns along the seams and outer layers of the shoe uppers. Brogues often have a distinctive “W” shape on the toe cap of the shoe (the “W” looks like a bird spreading it’s wings, hence the name). There is a difference between “a brogue” and “brogue detailing” (broguing). Brogues are oxfords with brogue detailing, but brogue detailing needn’t be restricted to the style of an oxford shoe. You’ll find loafers, boots and pumps with brogue detailing too.

Steven by Steve Madden 'Melin' Oxfordicon Jessica Bennett Kosta Hush Puppies Lia

The style above left is an oxford brogue, while the other two styles are actually pumps with brogue detailing.

One significant common denominator of loafers, oxfords and brogues is that all three styles are available in versions for both men and women. You’ll find loafers, oxfords and brogues in the lasses and gents footwear selections. I hope that clears up the confusion.



21 Replies

Posted on Thursday, October 29th, 2009 at 7:16 am
Patience

Another post chock full of delicious information. I love these styles! In fact, as an alternative to white DM boots which I can’t really justify in my climate considering I have plenty of boots already, I recently treated myself to the black and white Steve Madden brogues. I haven’t received them so we’ll see how they work out. These are all so incredibly yummy and I am actually wearing my black and tan heels with brogue detailing today. (Now I’ve got the terminology down.)

Posted on October 29th, 2009 at 7:26 am

And I’ve got examples of all of these in my closet! Wow, I’d never really considered it before, but I must really love androgynous-looking footwear…

I’d also like to throw jazz shoes into the mix, which isn’t a term I hear a lot at home in NA, but is common here. I’d describe them as a close-fitting, flat-soled Oxford without the Brogue styling, often made with a soft, supple leather upper. My jazz shoes sort of “fall down” when there isn’t a foot in them to keep the shape!

Posted on October 29th, 2009 at 7:32 am

I’m obsessed with oxfords AND brogues right now. Something about the look really excites me!

Great info, Angie!

Posted on October 29th, 2009 at 7:34 am

Thanks for the info Angie,

I’m in shoe love with the heeled oxfords and heeled brogues.

This always happens when you post shoes!!!

Posted on October 29th, 2009 at 7:40 am
Maya

I can tell the difference betweeen these shoes easily. What I don’t get is the difference between loafers and moccasins. Is it just the stitching at the toe?

Posted on October 29th, 2009 at 7:41 am

Brilliant, thanks for straightening things out for me Angie! So then it would be redundant to say lace-up oxford, correct?

Posted on October 29th, 2009 at 7:48 am

Thanks Angie. Pre YLF I was familiar with brougues, but had no idea about oxfords or wingtips.

Posted on October 29th, 2009 at 7:49 am
PalmFronds

Angie, how could you do this to me? I had established a promise not to buy anything for myself until the day after Thanksgiving, and now I see those adorable shoes, all of which I love(esp the Hush Puppy black pump and the Harajuku Lovers Oxford, oh my). You are killing me :-)

Posted on October 29th, 2009 at 7:53 am

What a great, useful post. Thanks Angie! :D

Posted on October 29th, 2009 at 8:16 am

I did not know what brogues were even though my closet has a few pairs. :-) Now I know, and I thank you for clearing up the confusion in my head. I am in love with the grey/yellow pair you posted…

Posted on October 29th, 2009 at 8:26 am

This is brilliant! I assumed that all flat, menswear-style lace-ups were brogues. Had no idea the perforations were a prerequisite.

Posted on October 29th, 2009 at 8:45 am

A-ha! So my Franco Sarto booties are heeled oxford brogues (and patent!), and my black boots are cowboy-style (that soft pointed toe like a cowboy boot) with brogue detailing. I have a lot of shoes with the brogue perforated detail, but I’ve only ever called them wingtips. Thanks for the explanation!

Posted on October 29th, 2009 at 9:19 am
san

I guess I like androgynous style footwear too because I love most of the shoes pictured. I am really crazy about brogue styling and always just called it wingtip styling.
One question: If I wear a menswear inspired shoe do I not wear anything at all mens wear inspired with them? For instance, no moto jacket with the shoes pictured above?
Thankyou.

Posted on October 29th, 2009 at 9:35 am

@Maya – if you don’t mind me jumping in – I always thought moccasins are loafers, Native-American style… made of really soft suede and trimmed with some fringing or pinking (i.e. zig zag trim cut that way with pinking shears)

I always wondered whether that near-relative of loafers is a dock shoe or a deck shoe? Which is it? I hear both! :-)

Posted on October 29th, 2009 at 10:46 am

Learned somethin’ new today. All this time I have been using ‘oxford’ when I really mean ‘loafer’.

Posted on October 29th, 2009 at 10:58 am

Of course I don’t mind Aussie. I guess my confusion arises from the fact that these shoes:

http://www.zappos.com/me-too-nexi-1-brown-nappa

were posted in the original post on loafers, when the description on Zappos says moccasin. I tend to trust Angie’s judgment more than website descriptions, which tend to be somewhat arbitrary. I’m not even sure if it really makes any difference, I am just curious.

Posted on October 29th, 2009 at 11:42 am

I am as drawn to androgynous items as I am to feminine items. I love making androgynous items of clothing, footwear and accessories look girly. It’s a fun dressing challenge!

Patience, I had the brogues you’ve ordered on my feet last week. They are fabulous! I have my eye on the white pair.

Budget Babe, quite right.

San, you could wear a few menswear inspired pieces together in one outfit – as long as it still looks feminine somehow. It would really depend on the pieces that you are pairing and how you are pairing them.

Maya, I regard a moccasin as the type of shoe that Aussie is describing. Thanks Aussie!

Posted on October 29th, 2009 at 2:33 pm
Meredith

Thank you for the clarification Angie!! I absolutely love brogues, I just didn’t know they had a specific name! Someday I shall add these extraordinary shoes to my wardrobe. I’ve got to keep up with my dear hubby on this!

Posted on October 29th, 2009 at 9:41 pm

Great post, Angie. While I knew the difference between loafers and oxfords, I did not know that Brogues refer to a certain perforating style. :)

-meream

Posted on October 30th, 2009 at 7:03 am

Thanks, Angie, for the primer on oxfords, loafers and brogues. Like others making comments, I didn’t know the difference between brogues and brogue detailing. Case in point as to why I love your blog so much! My favorite pair: http://www.shoezodiac.com/gemi.....gust-2009/

Posted on October 30th, 2009 at 11:18 am

[...] Brogues are stunning. They’re not 8-hour walking shoes because the foot bed isn’t soft, but you might [...]

Posted on January 8th, 2010 at 5:53 pm

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